Due to recent bribery scandals and a proliferation of anti-bribery
laws, multinational companies are more sensitive to the commercial
ethics of their intermediaries. Since 1998, more than thirty new anti-bribery
laws have been enacted to implement the OECD Convention to Combat
Bribery. The new laws typically state that a business will be
liable for the corrupt acts and/or the improper payments made
by an intermediary if management “knew or should have known”
that a particular intermediary was likely to make an inappropriate
payment. Thus, companies are required to conduct sufficient due
diligence on prospective intermediaries to ensure that they are
committed to ethical business practices regardless of business
pressure, local law or custom. Anti-bribery laws, however, are
deliberately vague on the issue of “sufficient due diligence.”
TRACE was founded by private-sector anti-bribery practitioners
to achieve economies of scale and set a common standard for two
shared elements of anti-bribery compliance: due diligence reviews
and anti-bribery training for business intermediaries.